Tagalog numbers
Tagalog numbers is a Philippine language spoken in the Philippines. And especially in Manila, Luzon, Lubang, Marinduque and Mindoro.
| Cardinal numbers | Ordinal numbers | |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | wala / sero | |
| 1 | isa | una; ikaisa |
| 2 | dalawa | ikalawa |
| 3 | tatlo | ikatlo |
| 4 | apat | ikaapat |
| 5 | lima | ikalima |
| 6 | anim | ikaanim |
| 7 | pito | ikapito |
| 8 | walo | ikawalo |
| 9 | siyam | ikasiyam |
| 10 | sampu | ikasampu |
| 11 | labing-isa | ikalabing-isa |
| 12 | labingdalawa | ikalabindalawa |
| 13 | labingtatlo | ikalabintatlo |
| 14 | labing-apat | ikalabing-apat |
| 15 | labinglima | ikalabing lima |
| 16 | labing-anim | ikalabing-anim |
| 17 | labingpito | ikalabimpito |
| 18 | labingwalo | ikalabing walo |
| 19 | labingsiyam | ikalabingsiyam |
| 20 | dalawampu | ikadalawampu |
| 21 | dalawampu’t isa | |
| 22 | dalawampu’t dalawa | |
| 23 | dalawampu’t tatlo | |
| 24 | dalawampu’t apat | |
| 25 | dalawampu’t lima | |
| 26 | dalawampu’t anim | |
| 27 | dalawampu’t pito | |
| 28 | dalawampu’t walo | |
| 29 | dalawampu’t siyam | |
| 30 | tatlumpu | |
| 40 | apatnapu | |
| 50 | limampu | |
| 60 | animnapu | |
| 70 | pitumpu | |
| 80 | walumpu | |
| 90 | siyamnapu | |
| 100 | isang daan | |
| 200 | dalawang daan | |
| 300 | tatlong daan | |
| 400 | apat na daan | |
| 500 | limang daan | |
| 600 | anim na daan | |
| 700 | pitong daan | |
| 800 | walong daan | |
| 900 | siyam na daan | |
| 1,000 | isang libo; isa na libo | |
| 10,000 | sampung libo | |
| 1 million | isang milyon |
Tagalog numbers are used to represent quantities, count, or enumerate objects in the Tagalog language, which is one of the official languages of the Philippines. The Tagalog number system is based on Spanish influence due to the Philippines’ colonial history.
Here are some key points about Tagalog numbers:
Cardinal Numbers: These are the numbers used for counting and representing quantities.
Base-10 System: Tagalog numbers use a base-10 system, which means that each digit’s value increases by a factor of 10 as you move from right to left.
Counting Patterns: In Tagalog, there are specific terms for counting objects, people, and events. For example, “piso” is used to count money, “tao” is used for people, and “beses” is used for counting occurrences.
Compound Numbers: Numbers from 21 to 99 are typically expressed as compound words. For example, 36 is “tatlumpu’t anim,” which translates to “three tens and six.”
Hundreds and Thousands: Tagalog numbers also extend beyond 100, with “daan” (hundred) and “libo” (thousand) used as multipliers. For example, 500 is “limandaan” (five hundred), and 2000 is “dalawang libo” (two thousand).
Ordinal Numbers: Ordinal numbers indicate the order of items in a sequence. For instance, “ika-apat” means “fourth,” and “ika-anim” means “sixth.”
Date and Time: Tagalog numbers are commonly used to express dates, times, and ages.
Variations and Context: While the examples provided earlier are standard, variations and nuances can exist in different regions or dialects of Tagalog.
Usage in Daily Life: Tagalog numbers are used in various aspects of daily life, such as shopping, telling time, giving directions, and more.
Learning and Practice: Learning Tagalog numbers is essential for effective communication in the language. Practice and exposure to real-life contexts will help improve your proficiency.
It’s important to note that Tagalog numbers are just one aspect of the language, and gaining a deeper understanding of Tagalog grammar, vocabulary, and cultural nuances will further enhance your ability to communicate and engage in meaningful conversations in Tagalog.
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